Mesothelioma of the pleura

Posted by admin

January 20, 2008

PleurodesisThe pleurodesis is a process that is sometimes used for controlling the concentration pleural effusion or fluid between the lungs and the lining layer. The pleurodesis can close spaces between the lungs and the outer layer, thus reducing the possibility of accumulation of fluids.

There are two methods of pleurodesis. In the first, a tube inserted into the chest drain fluids. After the fluids are drained, inject a sclerosing agent (a material that makes the tissue heal or harden), such as a sterile as talcum powder, through the tube in the chest in the pleural space. The sclerosing agent is distributed by itself over time, while the patient is asked to move to allow a better distribution of the agent. Once this is accomplished, connect a suction tube and the tube inserted. The suction causes the two layers pleural get together, as it happens to collapse a plastic bag, and this allows the two layers heal together.

The second method uses a pleurodesis thoracoscopy, in which a small incision is made, or several small incisions in the skin and introduces a toracoscopio through them, to get a better picture of the pleura. The sclerosing agent is then applied.

Pneumonectomy

A pneumonectomy is the removal of part or all of the lungs. The surgeon makes an incision on one side of the chest. When the lung is located, the surgeon noted the tumor and then decides how much tissue should be removed.

Extra pleural pneumonectomy

This surgery usually involves removal of the pleura, diaphragm, the pericardium and lungs full side cancerous tumor. The surgeon could also remove some of the surrounding tissues.

Types of treatment for mesothelioma